2. Policing and anti-socialbehaviour (November 20, 2009)
DURING
our formative years in the 1960s respect for the police and other
members of the community was taken for granted but that is no longer
the case today.
Warminster is not alone in facing a number of
particular problems but in many respects we are far better off than
many communities in the country in that the level of serious crime here
is below average.
But problems do exist and must be tackled.
Things may well get significantly worse in the next
few months as some people may turn to crime during the coming economic
downturn.
PARTICULAR PROBLEMS
There has been a worrying increase in the number of
unprovoked attacks late at night on lone individuals in Warminster town
often resulting in bodily harm – less often resulting in charges.
We have been very lucky so far in that none of these has resulted in a fatality.
Older youths racing around residential streets in old bangers, sometimes unsilenced or unlicensed. Eventually one of
 these idiots will cause a fatality.
Significant numbers of young people gathered in small groups –
often acting noisily and sometimes foul-mouthed. Warminster park is an
area with a particular problem. These young people can and do cause
harassment, alarm and distress to others, especially the elderly. We
must try not demonise young people who simply want get together in
groups but there is a minority who commit crimes.
Outbursts of violence between individuals who are
known to each other. Often during the hours of darkness and fuelled by
drink or domestic issues. Such behaviour should not be tolerated in any
street in the town.
Even
when criminals are prosecuted successfully the news fails to get
through to the community because all of our local courts have closed.
It was a sad mistake when the Magistrates’ Court, which used to sit in
the town hall, was closed down by the authorities in 1991.
It feels as if justice has withdrawn from Warminster.
WHAT CAN BE DONE?
These issues are predominantly the territory of the
local constabulary but all members of the community should assist and
support them in their duties. Officers work long shifts often extended
by many hours by paperwork associated with arrests and custody duties.
We can do nothing about these except urge politicians to make reforms which cut down on paperwork.
The police are keen on encouraging the voluntary
sector and we support this (and will deal with this issue in detail in
a later chapter). See http://www.wiltshire.police.uk/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=113&Itemid=127
We can also urge our local constabulary to take a
fresh look at the numbers of uniformed officers based in Warminster and
re-assess the model of the neighbourhood policing teams (NPT) they have
adopted. (This has now been done and
the balance of NPT/response staff shifted on 1 April 2009. The maximum
abstraction rate to be allowed will now be 20 per cent)
Our NPTs are often just 1 officer, 1 Police
Community Support Officer (PCSO) aided by specials. While the PCSOs are
not abstracted from the teams for other duties officers have advised us
that they are often being made to undertake two jobs at once in that
they are called on to undertake response work as well as their
neighbourhood policing role.
The truth is that there are too few police based in the town –
so few in fact that the handful of Warminster police staff created so
little mess that they laid off the cleaner at the police station. (This
was following Project Optimus two years ago - Inspector Dave Minty has
assured us that they now have sufficient staff to warrant a cleaner).
We need at least another five officers based in the
town and we hope that message gets through to the divisional chief
Julian Kirby and chief constable Brian Moore.
We have more officers in Wiltshire than ever before but we see fewer of them on the streets than ever before.
Perhaps fresh attempts to get officers or PCSOs to
live in police houses in the centre of communities should be made by
offering financial inducements as this would help with visibility.
Many more officers are tied up in specialist and
very necessary roles but many patrol officers seemed to disappear at
the time when then Home Secretary Charles Clarke threatened to abolish
our police force because it couldn’t provide enough specialist crime
fighters.
Tracking terrorists and sex offenders and cracking
drugs rings and fraud are all vital work but so is providing a
reassuring presence and deterrent on our streets late at night.
That is something the PCSOs cannot do as they do not patrol at night.
Late night drinking in licensed premises is
something which may also be adding to problems but it seems likely that
most of alcohol related crime is in reality fuelled by cheap alcohol
available from retail outlets – which is sometimes passed on to those under age.
THE NEED FOR WARDENS
There is one area where the local authority could have a major impact.
In neighbouring
counties local authorities have been employing increasing numbers of
community wardens who are accredited by the police but do not wear the
imposing police style uniform.
While they have no
police powers they are in contact with police via radio if necessary
and can focus on areas regarded as too trivial by the police such as
the 2005 Clean Neighbourhood and Environment Act, parking regulations
and identifying those who wantonly dump rubbish and litter.
However the primary
function of the warden is not punitive but to become part of the local
community and get to know who is who, try to diffuse disputes and
befriend the elderly, vulnerable and lonely,
They are dressed in a
much less formal and threatening uniform than police and PCSOs and are
encouraged to really get to know their patch on foot or on bike.
Much of their work will be to interact with the young –
not necessarily acting as enforcers against young people but sometimes
acting as their advocates where they have a genuine grievance.
In Warminster they
could prove to be really useful in places such as the town park and on
some of our larger estates where there are large congregations of
listless young people.
In the Test Valley
borough area of Hampshire they have been operating for more than five
years and have proved highly successful in reaching out to communities
blighted by anti-social behaviour, identifying problems and problem
people.
At present many people feel alone, vulnerable and do not have a friendlyface
to turn too - the proposed wardens would help build bridges and reduce
the fear of crime and lessen the sense of vulnerability.
We have no operational control over
our police force but the recruitment of community wardens would give
the community a greater sense of security and chance of cracking this
distressing problem.
Warminster needs to see the creation
of a team of community wardens to oversee areas with particular
problems of Anti-Social Behaviour working closely with the police.
SENSE OF PRIDE
One of the key elements in combating crime and
anti-social behaviour is increasing the sense of pride in a community.
We can do this in Warminster if those in charge have the right attitude
.
But individuals can help to by tackling what police
call ‘the broken window syndrome’. Where there are two broken windows
vandals find it easy to break others - that same applies to litter and
even the disgusting habit of spitting chewing gum on our streets.
So if you see a crisp packet littering the street, pick it up - you are helping to fight crime.
Our vision is of a town content with the long established tradition of policing by consent.
Promoted and published by Steve Dancey of 21 Newport, Warminster, and Paul Macdonald, of 144 Boreham Field, Warminster.
Click here to return to the THE VISION DOCUMENT page
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